百年孤独是哥伦比亚作家加西亚·马尔克斯的代表作,也是拉丁美洲魔幻现实主义文学的代表作,被誉为“再现拉丁美洲历史社会图景的鸿篇巨著”。下面是第一范文网小编给大家整理的百年孤独英文版简介,供大家参阅!
百年孤独简介
"Centennial loneliness" is the representative of the Colombian writer Garcia Marquez, but also Latin American magic realist literature masterpiece, known as "the reproduction of Latin American history and social picture of the great masterpiece." The works depict the legend of the seven generations of the Bournemia family and the centuries of decline in the Caribbean town of Macondo, reflecting the ever-changing history of Latin America over the centuries. Works into the myths and legends, folk tales, religious allusions and other mysterious factors, cleverly blend of reality and fantasy, showing a magnificent imagination of the world, become the 20th century, one of the most important classic literary masterpiece.
百年孤独内容简介
Family first generation
José Alcatio Bundia is a descendant of the Spaniards, living in an Indian village away from the beach.
When he was married to Ursula, he was afraid to wear a long tail child like aunt and his uncle, and Ursula was wearing a special tights every night and refused to interced with her husband, so he was ridiculed by the villagers. José Alcatio Bunndia killed a Prussian de Achilar after a cockroition victory. Since then, the ghost of the dead often appear in his eyes. Ghosts that painful and desolate eyes, so that he can not peace day and night. So Jose Alcatio Bundia family with friends and their families to leave the village, go out to find shelter, after more than two years of trek, came to a beach, due to the dream of the decision to settle Down, the establishment of villages and towns, which is Ma Kondo. The history of the Bournemia family began in the history of Macondo. José Alcatio Bournemia is a very creative person. He saw the magnets from the Gypsies, and wanted to use it to mine the gold; see the magnifying glass focus on the sun, and try to develop a powerful weapon; get the spectator and six points from the gypsies Instrument, through experiments to recognize that "the earth is round, like oranges." He is dissatisfied with his backward life. He complained to his wife, "There are incredible things happening in the world, next to us, there are many kinds of magical machines on the other side of the river, but we still live here like a donkey." Because the horseshoe hidden in the wide swamp, isolated. He was determined to open up a path to connect Ma Kondo with the great inventions of the outside world. He took a gang of people overcoming more than two weeks, but failed to end. He said painfully: "Let us no longer go anywhere, we will live here rotten, can not enjoy the benefits of science." Later he was obsessed with alchemy and kept himself in the lab all day. Because of his spiritual world and Ma Kondo narrow, backward, conservative reality out of tune, he fell into loneliness can not extricate themselves, so that mental disorders, was tied to a tree family, a few decades later in the tree On the dead. Ursula became the pillar of the family, died between the ages of 115 to 122 years old.
Family second generation
The second generation of the Bournemia family was two men and one woman: the boss José Alcatio was born on the way to Macondo, who grew up on the road, as stubborn as his father, but without his father The imagination; he and a woman named Pilal Ternera pass, with a child, but in a gypsy to Ma Kondo performance with a gypsy girl in love, so he chose And then he came back, but the temperament of uncertainty. Finally, regardless of family opposition, and Rebecca married, but was driven out of the house, and finally shot at home.
The second older Oregory was born in the Macon, in the mother's belly will cry, with open eyes, born with early foreshadowing ability, juvenile like a father as taciturn, all day buried in his father's laboratory Do little goldfish. Grew up and fell in love with Ma Kondo Liqian daughter young Lei Mei Dai Si, before that, he and his brother's lover had a son, named Aureliano Jose. His beautiful wife with twins was killed by Amaranta. Later he participated in the civil war, when the colonel. He suffered 14 assassinations, 73 ambush and a shooting, all survived, when he realized that the war is meaningless, they signed a peace treaty with the government to stop the war, and then aimed at the heart of the shot But he was miraculously survived. And 17 foreign women cohabitation, gave birth to 17 boys. These boys later invariably back to the Macon more roots, but was killed, a week later, only the boss survived. Aureliano old home, daily alchemy for small goldfish, do two every day, when 25 will be put into the crucible melting, to do it again. He lived like a father, isolated, lonely, until death.
The third is the daughter of Amaranta, fell in love with the Italian piano technician Pietro, in the rival Rebecca to abandon the Italian and Jose Alcatio after marriage with the Italians, but refused to marry with the Italians , The Italians committed suicide. Because of regret, she deliberately burned a hand, life with a black bandage wrapped around, determined never married. But she felt unusually lonely, depressed, and even just adult nephews together, want to use this as a "temporary treatment of treatment." However, she has always been unable to get rid of the inner loneliness, she put herself in the room all day sewing clothes, sewn, split, until the last moment of life.
The third generation of the family
The third generation was only the son of José Alcatiano, Alcatio and the son of Ore Regiano, Ore Regio Jose. The former do not know who for the mother, actually frantically love his mother, almost lead to a big mistake. But by the introduction of the mother, fell in love with the Sauta Sophia de la Pieta, and later became the Ma Gangduo never had the tyrant, corrupt, and finally the conservative army shot. The latter is too mature, love their own aunt Amaranda, because can not be satisfied and into loneliness, so join the army. After entering the army is still unable to distract the aunt's love, they went to seek prostitutes to seek comfort, in order to get rid of loneliness, and ultimately died in the chaos.
Fourth generation of family
The fourth generation is Alcatelio and his wife Sanda Sophia de la Pieda gave birth to a woman and two men. Daughter of the beautiful children Lei Mei Daisi charming, exudes a disturbing smell, this smell had a few men put to death. She did not wear clothes, set a bag, but do not want to waste time on the clothes. This unique girl thing hole clear, alright outside, and finally magically clinging to a white bed of the wind away, forever disappeared in the air.
Her two younger brother Alcatiano II and Ore Regiano are the second twins. Alcazio second in the banana company run by the Americans when the supervisor, to encourage workers to strike, to become a labor leader. Later, he led more than three thousand workers strike, was the suppression of military and police, more than three thousand people only one person spared. He witnessed the government with the train to the workers' bodies transported to the sea thrown into the sea, and through the radio announced the workers temporarily transferred to work elsewhere. Alcázio said that the massacre he had witnessed revealed the truth, and that he was considered unconscious. He was so disappointed that he kept himself in the house and studied the ruffian manuscripts left by the Roma, and stayed in the room until he died.
Aurelianuo second no proper career, all day long indulge in wine, abandoned his wife Fernando disregard, in the mistress Petra home sixty. The strange thing is that whenever he lives with his mistress, his family's livestock breeds quickly and gives him wealth, and once returned to his wife, He and his wife had two women and a man, and finally in the pain with Alcatelia second died at the same time, from birth to death, people have not recognized who their brothers and children who is who.
Fifth generation of family
The fifth generation of the Bournemia family is the second female and female of Ore Riano, the eldest son of José Alcatio, who was sent to the Roman seminary to study, and the mother wanted him to be a bishop, But he was not interested in it, but for the imaginary heritage, only to deceive his mother said he was studying at the seminary. After the mother died, he went home by the seller industry for a living. After the discovery of Ursula hidden in the cellar of more than 7,000 gold coins, from living a more debauchery life, and soon was robbed of gold coins criminals to kill.
Eldest daughter Reina Terry Dai (silk) fell in love with the banana company garage mechanic Ma Uli Xiao Babylon, the mother forbids them from, they had to secretly meet in the bathroom, the mother found her daughter to go out And asked the bodyguard to keep at home. Ma Uli Shaw Babylon climbed the roof of the plum home, the result was a bodyguard hit the back, all day sick in bed, was as a stealing chicken thief, lonely old age. Meimei despair. Her mother that the family is not Yang, will be pregnant with her sent to the monastery, life without a word made.
The little daughter, Amalanda Ursula, went to school in Brussels early years, where she met with the pilot Garthone, and returned to Mecondo to see a wither and determined to reorganize her home. She is vibrant and energetic, and her home is new in just three months. Her arrival, so that the emergence of a most special people, her mood is better than the family of people, she wanted all the stereotypes into the eighteen layers of hell. She decided to settle down to save the disaster of the villages and towns.
Family sixth generation
The sixth generation of the Bournemia home is the bastard of Omei, He grew up in loneliness after he was born. His only hobby is to hide all kinds of mysterious books and manuscripts in the room of the Gypsy Mercure Yades. He was able to talk to the old Gypsy Mercure, who had died for many years and was instructed to learn Sanskrit. He has been indifferent to the surrounding world, but the medieval knowledge is well aware of. He and José Alcátzo refused to take the only surviving boss of the 17 sons of Oreiriano, who killed the man who had been killed. He fell in love with his aunt Amaranta Ursula and had an incestuous relationship, even though they were tortured with loneliness and love, but they thought they were the happiest people in the world. Later Amaranda Ursula gave birth to a boy: "He was born in the hundred years of the only Ennei because of love and fetus baby", but he actually had a pig tail. Amaranta Ursula also died due to postpartum hemorrhage.
The boy of the long tail is the seventh heir of the Bunndia family. He was born to be eaten by a group of ants. When Aureliano Bournemia saw the son of a small piece of leather that was eaten by ants, he finally deciphered the manuscript of Melchiace. The title of the manuscript is: "The first person in the family will be tied to the tree, the last person in the family is being eaten by ants." It turned out that this manuscript is the history of the Bournemia family The At the moment of his final chapter, a sudden hurricane scratched the whole town from the earth, and the village was gone forever.
百年孤独创作背景
From 1830 to the late nineteenth century 70 years, the Colombian civil war erupted dozens of times, so that hundreds of thousands were killed. The book to great lengths to describe the facts in this regard, and focus demonstrated by the career of the legendary hero of the book. The hypocrisy of politicians, rulers cruel, and ignorant people blindly etc. are vividly written. Writers with vivid strokes, depicting the distinctive character of many characters, depicting a lonely spirit of this family. In this family, between husband and wife, between father and son, between mother and daughter, between brothers and sisters, no emotional communication, lack of trust and understanding. Although many people have done a lot of hard exploration to break the loneliness, but because they can not find an effective way to unify the power of the scattered, and finally ended in failure. This kind of loneliness is not only filled in the Bournemia family and the town of Ma Kondo, but also infiltrated the narrow mind, a hindrance to the national up, the national progress of a large burden.
Writers write this in the hope that the Latin American people to unite and work together to get rid of loneliness. Therefore, the "lonely lonely" in the lonely sense of loneliness, its main content should be the entire suffering of Latin America is excluded from the process of modern civilization in the process of resentment and protest, is the writer in Latin America for nearly a hundred years of history , As well as the continent of the people of the unique vitality, survival, imagination to carry out a unique study after the formation of stubborn self-confidence. This ancient family, once under the impact of the new civilization, struggled to go out to find a new world, despite fear and retreat, but they still abandoned the traditional coat, hoping to integrate into the world. But alien civilization in a aggressive attitude to swallow the family, so they are in such an open civilized world continued "a hundred years alone." The author expresses a spiritual state of loneliness to criticize outsiders for a spiritual dimension of the Latin American continent, as well as Western civilization discrimination and exclusion in Latin America. "Everything recorded in the parchment manuscript will never be reproduced, and the family of the lonely year is destined not to appear for the second time on the earth." The author expresses his deep resentment with the end of a destruction.
Marquez published in 1967, "Hundred Years of loneliness", won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1982. In today's fast-food reading popular times, recounting "a hundred years of loneliness", people will once again "found" classic literary masterpieces of immortal charm, rethink the cultural heritage, mutual Kam and blend proposition. In the world of literary masters of the world, Marquez and his masterpiece, for the new era of Chinese writers and Chinese cultural circles, has an indelible memory.
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