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高一英语下学期知识点总结_知识点大全

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【#高一# 导语】高一新生要根据自己的条件,以及高中阶段学科知识交叉多、综合性强,以及考查的知识和思维触点广的特点,找寻一套行之有效的学习方法。©为各位同学整理了《高一英语下学期知识点总结》,希望对您的学习有所帮助!

1.高一英语下学期知识点总结

  festival n. 节日 custom n. 风俗习惯

  habit n. 习惯 symbol n. 象征

  describe v. 描述 favorite adj. 喜欢的

  allow vt. 允许 argument n. 争辩

  celebrate v. 庆祝 major adj. 主要的

  characteristic n. 特征 principle n. 原则

  community n. 社区;团体 self-determination n. 自我作决定

  solve vt. 解决 faith n. 真诚

2.高一英语下学期知识点总结

  只能用that的情况

  1. 先行词是不定代词。

  例句:Please tell me everything that happened to you.

  2. 先行词被形容词级、序数词或only, last, same, very等修饰。

  例句:   

  ①This is the most interesting movie that I have ever seen.

  ②This is the only book that I read during the summer holiday.

  3. 先行词既包括人又包括物。例句:She talked about the writer and his works that interested her.

  不能用that的情况

  1. 非限制性定语从句中。

  例句:He said he could speak three foreign languages, which is not true.

  2. 先行词本身是that。

  例句:I have that which you gave me.

  3. “介词+ 关系代词”结构。

  例句:The person to whom I talked just now is Tom.

  现在完成进行时与现在完成时进行的比较:

  1. 强调动作还未结束时, 多用现在完成进行时;强调动作的结果时, 多用现在完成时。例句:

  ①I have been painting the paining. (强调“一直在画”这个动作)

  ②I have painted the painting. (强调“画完了”这个结果)

  2. 有些动词不能用在现在完成进行时中,但可用在现在完成时中。如:have, love, see等。例句:

  ①She has had a cold for a week.

  ②They have loved each other for three years.

  ③I have seen this movie.

3.高一英语下学期知识点总结

  (一)、some与any的用法

  1.some用于肯定句以及表示建议或期待得到肯定回答的问句。修饰单数名词时,意为某个。如:I have some questions about the assignment. (希望得到肯定答复)。

  2. any用于否定句和疑问句时,表示一些。用于肯定句时,只和单数名词或不可数名词连用,表示任何。如:The medicine is on sale every where. You can get it at any chemist?s.

  (二) 、 each与every的用法

  1. each强调个体,表示两个或两个以上中的每一个,在句中可充当主语、宾语、定语和同位语。如:There are trees and flowers at each side of the road.

  2. every强调整体,表示三者或三者以上中的每一个,只能作定语,不能说every of them,要说every one of them .Every student in our class works hard.

  (三)、 no one与none的用法

  1. no one意为没有人,只能指人,不能指物,不可与介词of连用,谓语动词用单数形式,回答who引导的问句。如:Who is in the classroom? No one.

  2. none既可指人,也可指物,强调数量,意为一点也不,一个也不;谓语动词既可用单数也可用复数;常与of连用,通常指三者以上的人或物中没有一个,回答how much和how many引导的问句。如:They were all tired,but none of them would stop to have a rest.

4.高一英语下学期知识点总结

  go wrong

  (1)走错路;弄错方向

  (2)失败;不顺利All our plans went wrong. / Everything went wrong in those days.

  (3)发生故障The clock went wrong.

  [比较]表示“变为”的系动词

  (1) go表示由积极向消极方面变化Fish soon goes bad in hot weather.又如:go mad / pale / blind / hungry

  (2) become / get表示由积极向消极或消极向积极方

  面变化The weather is getting quite warm. / Gradually he became silent.

  (3) turn多接表颜色的词This ink turns black when it dries. / He used to be a teacher till he turned writer.

  注意:become a writer

  (4) grow侧重变化过程The sea is growing calm.

  (5) fall进入某种状态All three children fell asleep.

5.高一英语下学期知识点总结

  【现在进行时】

  1.表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。

  [例句] He is reading a newspaper now.

  2.表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作(说话时动作不一定正在进行)。

  [例句] What are you doing these days?

  3.表示说话人现在对主语的行为表示赞叹或厌恶等,常与always, constantly, continually等副词连用。

  [例句] He is always thinking of others.

  4.表示在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作。常限于go, come, leave, start, arrive等表“移动”、“方向”的词。

  [例句] He is coming to see me next week.

标签:  高一  高一英语下学期知识点总结

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